1 thought on “Yantai information”

  1. Old saying: "There is one place, there must be a name. With its place name, there must be a reason." So when does Yantai start? (Now there are two interpretations)
    (1)

    According to the history of the Ming Dynasty: 1398 (31 years of Ming Hongwu) to strengthen the construction of coastal defense military construction to prevent the continuous invasion of maritime pirates, Zhu Yuanzhang was allowed The "Qishan Shouqian Qianhu" was approved by Jianning Haiwei (now Mu Ping District). Speaking of the city of Qishan has a long history of history. While building the "Qishan Shouqian Qianhu Institute", the "wolf Yantuntai" was built on its Beishan (now Yantai Mountain). source. In this regard, there are two doubts: First, I have not yet found that the stone carvings and text materials set by Yantai's original source have been found; the other is that the "wolf Yantuntai" was set up in the coastal border of the country at that time. "Yantai", I am afraid that "Yantai" is not everywhere, it seems that it is justified.

    "Qishan Shouqian Qianhu" was completed, and its region was under the jurisdiction of Fushan County, which was set up in 1131 (nine years of the Golden Sky Club). After the establishment of the Qing Dynasty in 1664 (three years of Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty), it was ordered to abolish the "Qishan Guarding Thousand Households". Since then, the army has become the people. Fisheries and peasants industry and commerce. At the same time, the former "Qishan Shouqian Qianhu Institute" was renamed as "Qishan Institute", "Institute City", and "in the city". Essence In 1673 (12 years of Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty), in the "Flood Map" of Volume 1 edited by Luo Bo in Zhixian County, it can be seen that there are 14 "wolf Yantuntai" along the coast of Fushan. "Dun" is only the word "Yantai" in the easternmost part of the eastern part (now the site of Yantai), but it only refers to the position of "wolf Yantuntai". It has a history of more than 320 years.

    The after nearly 80 years, in 1762 (27 years of Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty), in the "Fushan County" cultivated by He Le Shan, Fushan, Fushan, Fushan, "There is a stone -like ship type (referring to the northern Yushan" The wonders of the creation of the "Yantai Mountain" (referring to Yantai Mountain) "again appeared" Yantai "in Yantai (referring to Yantai Mountain). "".

    The appearance of the second "Yantai" text opened the prelude to the official determination of Yantai.

    As early as the Ming Dynasty, several fishermen in Zhizheng Bay were safe and smooth in order to protect the sea to protect the sea. In the Yongzheng period of the Qing Dynasty, a small -scale rebuilding and expansion was carried out. During this period, Zhizhen Bay has become an important shelter mooring from the north -south transportation and fishing vessels in the suburbs of the north and south seas. In 1810 (fifteenth year of Qing Jiaqing), it was invested in local and foreign merchants and shipbroken gangs to expand the Temple of Niangniang Niangniang Temple as "Tianhou Palace". At that time, the streets and markets of Miaoqian will develop rapidly, forming a "street" (later renamed North Street), and the four townships of the suburbs are called "sea", which is then called "Yantai Street". The title of "Sea" and "Yantai Street" centered on Great Temples has been circulated until the 1940s. It is said that at the time, some people wrote the three large characters "Yantai Street" on the wooden sign, and hung on a shop wall opposite the Xinhua Bookstore of the North Street. It can be seen that "Yantai Mountain" and "Yantai Street" have been recognized by the place names at the time.

    . On November 9, 1859 (October 15, 9th, Xianfeng), the "Yantai May Bureau" was officially established, which began levying ship tax and taxation. The establishment of the "Yantai Bureau", although Yantai has not yet been officially named, "Yantai" has been preliminarily confirmed by the Qing government.

    . On June 8, 1860 (April 19th of the 10th year of Qing Xianfeng), the French aggressive army had more than 3,000 troops. Zhixuan Harbor boarded Yantai Mountain. According to the "Entry and End of the Council", the governor of Shandong Wenyu has been folded in the court 13 times in two months to report the army to invade the army to collect troops in smoke, expand equipment, camp up, plunder people's ships, reconnaissance and training, and letters guns. When the aggression was invaded, the term "Yantai", "Yantai Mountain", "Yantaihaikou", and "Yantai Place" were mentioned dozens of times. The Qing court also mentioned the term "Yantai" in the batch.

    (2)

    The city of Yantai City, named after Yantai Mountain, and has a long history. Yantai Shanyuan was unknown. It was a deserted hill in ancient times, surrounded by the sea on three sides, 53.5 meters above sea level, covering an area of ​​7.07 hectares. Because it is located on the North Coast, locals are called "North Shan".

    In Ming Hongwu (1398), in order to prevent the raids of the pirates, the Jianqi Mountain guarding Qianhu House in the northern foot of Qishan
    At the same time as the city of Qishan City
    , an iron pier is set up in the "Beishan", also known as the wolf Yantongtai and Beacon Terrace. It is found that enemy feelings are found. This is a local person called "Iron Mountain" and "Yantai Mountain".

    The ancient mountain city
    xia hutong
    The five years of Tongzhi (1866) in the Qing Dynasty (1866). The lamp tower and flagpole command in the pier. Since then, Yantai Mountain is also known as "Laqi Mountain".

    The "Yantai Stone" on the east side of the lighthouse. Due to the changes in the four seasons of the climate, Yantai "Seven or Nine River opens, eight -nine swallows come" every year, in the "eight -nine" season, group of little swallows flying from the south, living here to build acupoints, breeding, breeding, breeding. Descendants. The locals call Yantai Mountain "Yantai Mountain".

    At the end of the 19th century, "Beishan", "Laqi Mountain", "Yantai Mountain", "Yantai Mountain" were mixed. In 1905, the lighthouse was built and named "Yantai Mountain Lighthouse". Since then, other names have gradually disappeared. By the 1930s, it was collectively referred to as Yantai Mountain, which became a symbol of later Yantai.

    34 of the Qing Dynasty (1908), Zhiqi Island, Shangbu District (east to Guangdong Street, west to the west to the present, the south to the city, and the north coast) Jurisdiction of Zhixian District, Yantai District. This is the first administrative division named after Yantai Mountain. In 1913, Yantai District was changed to Yantai Special District, Fushan County, also known as Yantai Police Special District. In the spring of 1934, the Shandong Provincial Government established the Shandong Yantai Special Administrative Region and was under the jurisdiction of the Shandong Provincial Government. On August 24, 1945, Yantai was liberated for the first time and established the Yantai People's Government. The process of the name of Yantai City can be said to be the result of social development.

    The current Yantai Mountain

    The dynamic coastal cities in northern China

    It one of the 14th coastal cities in China, Yantai The city has become a hot area for foreign investment and trade, and the coast of China is full of vitality and vitality. The city's GDP has ranked 18th in cities across the country. Yantai's scientific education culture and other causes are also relatively developed. The country has been identified as the first education reform pilot zone in the country.

    The unique Jiaodong style

    The first education reform pilot zone in China; high -quality cultural life atmosphere; the hometown of long -established track and field; City; Haiyang Da Yangge, one of the three major Yangge in Shandong; Yantai cuisine, mainly Fushan cuisine, has a long history. It and Jinan calendar dishes have become the two major flavors of Lu cuisine. In the past, it also had a great impact on the court.

    The city of the APEC International Expo

    Ti Yantai City has been identified as one of the first 14 coastal cities to the outside world by the State Council. For more than 10 years, Yantai City has become one of the transportation hubs that connect the two major regions of inland and East Asian countries and regions, North China and Northeast China with their superior geographical location and investment environment. The grand holdings of the 2nd Asia -Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) International Trade Fair made Yantai City the second city that successfully held this International Trade Fair after Osaka City, Japan.

    This Penglai Wonderland

    Ti Yantai is a famous coastal tourist city. The beautiful coastal scenery and many famous monuments constitute the distinctive characteristics of Yantai tourism. In recent years, Yantai City has paid attention to the development of tourism resources, and has restored famous attractions such as Penglai Pavilion, Yunfengshan, Yantai Mountain, Yuyu Ding, and Fujian Club.

    It one of China's top ten business ports

    The ports in the coast of Yantai City, with an annual throughput of 23 million tons. Among them, Yantai Port, Longkou Port, Penglai Port, and Laizhou Port are the national approval of open -to -public ports. The annual throughput of Yantai Port is 12.5 million tons, which is one of the top ten business ports in the country. It directly communicates with more than 100 countries and regions and has become a hub port in northern China.

    The largest gold production area in China

    Tong Yantai is the famous "hometown of gold". The gold production accounts for nearly 1/4 of the country's total output. The title of a large -scale gold market. There have been 11 gold mines and gold mineralization points in 12 counties and cities in Yantai City. 8 counties and cities have invested gold mining, and 49 gold ores above the townships have been built. The city has established professional settings and reasonable structured gold industrial systems from mining, measurement to mining, mineral selection, smelting, gold jewelry processing, mining design, and mechanical production. A number of gold deep processing and high value -added industries such as gold professional smelting factories, gold and silver jewelry processing plants and gold silk factories have been established in the country.

    one of the four major outlets in the Tang Dynasty

    It one of the earliest reproduction of human beings; the place where Qin Shihuang three times; the starting point of the "Silk Road" on the maritime; Qishan is the prototype of the rise of the city.

    The economic green grape city

    . In 1987, Yantai City was named "International Wine City" by the International Wine Bureau. Yantai's emerging high -tech industries have become the new pillar of promoting the economic development of Yantai. Yantai arts and crafts include more than 10 categories, 45,500 varieties, and tens of thousands of colors, including gauze, embroidery, grass crafts, wool carpets, carvings, metal crafts, etc., which are one of the key production areas of the national arts and crafts.

    The first batch of coastal cities opened to the outside world

    In 1984, Yantai City was identified as one of the first 14 coastal cities that were opened to the outside world. For more than 10 years, Yantai City has become one of the transportation hubs that connect the two major regions of inland and East Asian countries and regions, North China and Northeast China with their superior geographical location and investment environment. Yantai City has carried out various ways of economic and trade cooperation with more than 50 countries and regions in the world. As of now, the city has approved more than 4,900 foreign -funded projects, with a total investment of more than $ 9.5 billion. Among them, more than 3,800 three -funded enterprises were approved, and more than 1,800 enterprises have been put into production. The world -renowned Japanese installation, Toyota, Mitsubishi, Mitsui products, Ito -loyalty Commercial Co., Ltd., Daewoo in South Korea and German Grotgot, the United States Donaler, Tiemken, Rostunptorina and other more than 30 Da Trade Agency and multinational companies have successively invested in Yantai. The Asia -Pacific Organization (APEC) has 15 members invested in Yantai, with 4,424 investment projects. Hong Kong, South Korea, the United States, China, Taipei, Japan, and Singapore are in the top 6 in Yantai City. The success rate of foreign companies invested in Yantai is high, with a profit of 90%, and more than 400 foreign countries with more than 400 three -funded enterprises have added investment.

    The international modern industrial urban area

    The economic and technological development zone located in Fulai Mountain, Yantai City, is one of the first 14 national development zones established in the country. The investment environment of the development zone is constantly optimized, and the annual investment in infrastructure is more than 150 million yuan. The road framework in the region has expanded to 36 square kilometers, the infrastructure supporting area is 16 square kilometers, and the infrastructure pipeline network of water, electricity, and heating is nearly 100 kilometers. The communication system, education system, financial system, medical and health system, and business and tourism system of economic development have also been completed. Merchants from 27 countries and regions have invested in the development zone. A large number of projects with high technical content and high investment quota settled in the development zone. A international, modern, and extraordinary industrial urban area is initially formed in the coast of the Yellow Sea.

    The famous overseas Chinese hometown in northern China

    Yantai is one of the key overseas Chinese townships in the country. L/3 is distributed in more than 60 countries and regions, of which South Korea, Japan, the United States, Canada and other countries and regions are relatively concentrated. Every year, a large number of overseas Chinese returns to visit relatives and investors to invest in factories. The majority of overseas Chinese have become an important bridge for foreign exchanges in Yantai.

    The international friendly cities in Yantai

    With the continuous deepening of reform and opening up, the external exchanges of Yantai City have been further active, and they have expanded from previous countries and regions to the world. More than 100 countries and regions. Yantai City has established friendly cities with San Diego City in the United States, Bimu City in Japan, Taolangtai City in New Zealand, Gunshan City in South Korea, and Phuket in Thailand. Stoke (Vladivostok) has established friendly cooperation urban relations, expanded the fields of foreign exchanges, enhanced the mutual understanding of Yantai with the international community, and promoted the city's opening up.

    In emerging Asia -Pacific International Economic and Trade City

    From June 6th to June 10th, 1997, the second Asia -Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) International Trade Expo Yantai International Mall was grandly held, and Yantai City became the second city to successfully host this International Trade Fair after Osaka City, Japan.

    18 members of the Asia -Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) all participated in this trade event. This is the international community's affirmation of Yantai to become the Asia -Pacific international economic and trade city. The executive director of the APEC Secretariat of the Asia -Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Secretariat, Jack Whitton, former Australian Prime Minister Hawk, etc., gave a high evaluation to Yantai successfully hosting the event.

    This is a city with a broad development prospect. It will open up the unique location of Yantai, facing the 21st century, conforming to the general trend of world development, and building Yantai into a modern international port city.

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